Install headles chrome on ubuntu 16.04

How to Install Chromium Browser on Ubuntu 16.04 Using `apt-get`

Ubuntu 16.04 is a popular Linux distribution, and it provides a wide variety of software packages through its package management system. Chromium, the open-source web browser that serves as the foundation for Google Chrome, can be easily installed on Ubuntu 16.04 using the apt-get package manager.

In this guide, we will walk you through the process of installing Chromium browser on Ubuntu 16.04.

Step 1: Update Your System

Before installing any software, it's a good practice to ensure that your system is up to date. To do this, open the terminal and run the following command:

bash
sudo apt update

This command will fetch the latest information about available packages and updates from the software repositories.

Next, you can upgrade your system by running:

bash
sudo apt upgrade -y

This ensures that all packages are up-to-date.

Step 2: Install Chromium Browser

Once your system is updated, you can proceed with installing the Chromium browser. The easiest way to do this on Ubuntu 16.04 is by using the apt-get command.

Run the following command in your terminal:

bash
sudo apt-get install chromium-browser -y

Explanation of the command:

sudo: Runs the command as a superuser (administrator).
apt-get: The package manager used to install software in Ubuntu and other Debian-based systems.
install: Tells the system to install a package.
chromium-browser: Specifies the package name for the Chromium browser.
-y: Automatically answers "yes" to all prompts, making the installation process smoother and hands-off.

Step 3: Wait for the Installation to Complete

After running the command, the terminal will begin downloading the necessary files for Chromium. Once the download is complete, the browser will be installed on your system. You should see output similar to the following:

bash
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  chromium-browser
0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 61.3 MB of archives.
After this operation, 185 MB of additional disk space will be used.

Once the installation is complete, you will be able to run Chromium on your Ubuntu 16.04 machine.

Step 4: Launch Chromium

After installation, you can launch Chromium by searching for it in your applications menu or by running the following command in the terminal:

bash
chromium-browser

Alternatively, you can create a desktop shortcut for easier access to the browser.

Step 5: Optional - Make Chromium the Default Browser

If you want to set Chromium as your default web browser, you can do so by running the following command:

bash
sudo update-alternatives --config x-www-browser

This will show a list of installed web browsers on your system. Choose the number corresponding to Chromium and press Enter.

Troubleshooting

Chromium not available in the default repositories: Sometimes, the chromium-browser package may not be available in the default repositories for older versions of Ubuntu. In that case, you can use a different method to install Chromium, such as installing it through a PPA or downloading it directly from the Chromium website.

To install from a PPA, you can run:
```
bash
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:chromium-team/stable
sudo apt update
sudo apt install chromium-browser -y
```
Installing Dependencies: If you face issues with missing dependencies during the installation, you can try running the following to fix broken packages:
```
bash
sudo apt-get install -f
```
Chromium not launching: If Chromium does not launch after installation, try running it from the terminal and check if any error messages appear. You may need to install additional libraries or codecs if it's not launching properly.

Conclusion

In this guide, you have learned how to install the Chromium browser on Ubuntu 16.04 using the apt-get package manager. Chromium is a fast, secure, and open-source browser that is widely used, and it's a great alternative to Google Chrome if you're looking for a more privacy-conscious web browsing experience.

With just a few simple commands, you can now enjoy browsing the web with Chromium on your Ubuntu 16.04 system.

How to Install Chromium Browser on Ubuntu 16.04 Using apt-get